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MANUFACTURING JOBS

employees, annual average · 1939–2026 · higher is better · FRED MANEMP
12.60M
2026 (thru Jul) (latest)
9.45M
1939
19.43M
high · 1979
9.45M
low · 1939
+33%
since 1939
11.10M14.14M17.18M20.23M194019501960197019801990200020102020 Oil shock & inflation peak (1979)’79Black Monday crash (1987)’87Gulf War recession (1991)’91Dot-com bust & 9/11 (2001)’01Global financial crisis (2008)’08COVID-19 pandemic (2020)’20
┊ dashed lines mark 1979 Oil shock & inflation peak · 1987 Black Monday crash · 1991 Gulf War recession · 2001 Dot-com bust & 9/11 · 2008 Global financial crisis · 2020 COVID-19 pandemic
Method & caveats. BLS payroll employment in manufacturing, annual average of monthly figures. FRED serves thousands; converted to persons.
Sources

Every value on this page is read from the publisher below. Current and historical source documents:

Data
YearManufacturing JobsChange
202612.60M−0%
202512.63M−1%
202412.79M−1%
202312.87M+1%
202212.77M+4%
202112.31M+2%
202012.13M−5%
201912.78M+1%
201812.65M+2%
201712.41M+1%
201612.32M+0%
201512.31M+1%
201412.16M+1%
201312.00M+1%
201211.91M+2%
201111.71M+2%
201011.51M−3%
200911.84M−12%
200813.39M−3%
200713.87M−2%
200614.15M−1%
200514.22M−1%
200414.31M−1%
200314.51M−5%
200215.26M−7%
200116.44M−5%
200017.27M−0%
199917.32M−1%
199817.56M+1%
199717.42M+1%
199617.24M−0%
199517.24M+1%
199417.02M+1%
199316.78M−0%
199216.80M−2%
199117.07M−4%
199017.69M−2%
198917.98M+0%
198817.91M+2%
198717.61M+0%
198617.55M−1%
198517.82M−1%
198417.92M+5%
198317.05M−2%
198217.36M−7%
198118.63M−1%
198018.73M−4%
197919.43M+3%
197818.94M+4%
197718.17M+4%
197617.54M+4%
197516.91M−9%
197418.51M−0%
197318.58M+5%
197217.66M+3%
197117.17M−4%
197017.85M−4%
196918.57M+2%
196818.21M+2%
196717.90M+1%
196617.68M+6%
196516.62M+5%
196415.89M+2%
196315.63M+1%
196215.50M+3%
196115.01M−3%
196015.44M+1%
195915.33M+5%
195814.66M−7%
195715.80M−0%
195615.86M+2%
195515.52M+3%
195415.00M−7%
195316.13M+5%
195215.29M+1%
195115.07M+8%
195014.01M+6%
194913.28M−7%
194814.32M+0%
194714.28M+6%
194613.50M−5%
194514.25M−10%
194415.91M−2%
194316.16M+15%
194214.04M+16%
194112.13M+20%
194010.10M+7%
19399.45M
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