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ENERGY INTENSITY

thousand Btu/real dollar · 1949–2025 · neither direction is "better" · U.S. Energy Information Administration, Monthly Energy Review
4.04
2025 (latest)
13.65
1949
13.65
high · 1949
4.04
low · 2025
−70%
since 1949
50 YearsSince 200010 Years5 Years1 Year
1.773.545.317.092000200220042006200820102012201420162018202020222024 Dot-com bust & 9/11 (2001)’01Global financial crisis (2008)’08COVID-19 pandemic (2020)’20
┊ dashed lines mark 1979 Oil shock & inflation peak · 1987 Black Monday crash · 1991 Gulf War recession · 2001 Dot-com bust & 9/11 · 2008 Global financial crisis · 2020 COVID-19 pandemic
Method & caveats. MSN TETGRUS; publisher annual row (MER YYYY13). Original unit: Thousand Btu per Chained (2017) Dollar. Converted only by the declared unit scale. None known; publisher revisions may revise the full history. Breaks: none known; publisher revisions may revise the full history.
Sources

Every value on this page is read from the publisher below. Current and historical source documents:

Data
YearEnergy intensityChange
20254.04−0%
20244.05−2%
20234.13−4%
20224.30−1%
20214.34−1%
20204.38−6%
20194.66−3%
20184.82+1%
20174.79−3%
20164.92−2%
20155.03−4%
20145.22−1%
20135.29+1%
20125.26−5%
20115.51−3%
20105.67+1%
20095.60−3%
20085.76−2%
20075.90−0%
20065.92−4%
20056.14−3%
20046.35−1%
20036.44−2%
20026.60−0%
20016.63−3%
20006.86−1%
19996.96−3%
19987.16−4%
19977.43−4%
19967.72−1%
19957.77−1%
19947.83−2%
19937.97−1%
19928.06−2%
19918.19+0%
19908.18−2%
19898.38−2%
19888.51+1%
19878.44+0%
19868.43−3%
19858.70−4%
19849.06−2%
19839.22−5%
19829.69−3%
19819.97−5%
198010.48−3%
197910.83−2%
197811.05−3%
197711.42−1%
197611.57+1%
197511.51−3%
197411.82−2%
197312.07−1%
197212.24−0%
197112.26−1%
197012.42+3%
196912.02+2%
196811.82+1%
196711.68+0%
196611.64−1%
196511.74−2%
196412.00−1%
196312.17−0%
196212.22−2%
196112.41−1%
196012.55+1%
195912.41−2%
195812.69+0%
195712.66−2%
195612.93+2%
195512.72+3%
195412.38−2%
195312.65−2%
195212.89−5%
195113.51−1%
195013.64−0%
194913.65
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